Wednesday, February 7, 2024

What's in a name? Origin of Meadowbrook explored

What's in a name, like Meadowbrook? Looking at this 1931 photograph, which is 5 years prior to the development starting in 1936, there's a meadow (check) and there's a brook (double check). I have a hypothesis though... Reminder, you can click the photos for larger views and for reading the captions or articles

But is there something more to it than that? Does the neighborhood owe it's namesake to the nearby "Long MeadowBrook" ? What do you think after looking at this 1862 map?

Wait, I hear you say... I've never heard of Long Meadowbrook? Sure, there's the Green Brook which borders our neighborhood and separates Union and Somerset County. But a Long Meadowbrook? Well, it's practically, long gone... In our modern day era, the Long Meadow Brook seems to remain extant within the confines of Milton Campbell field, slightly south of the former Central Railroad of NJ route which is today known as East 3rd St. Then, traveling east, the route of the old railroad on East 3rd Street, after crossing Terrill Road, turns into Midway Ave where the railroad continued to the former next station, Scotch Plains. As a reminder Mr. John Taylor Johnston moved the railroad and named that new Station after his wife and daughter both named Frances... both also known lovingly as Fanny.
Today Long Meadow Brook looks more like a drainage culvert at best but in the past before the railroad was moved to it's present day location it was at least notable on this 1862 map where it then fed into a portion of the Cedar Brook.

Note, in the 1936 article snippet it mentions the origin of place names, like "Netherwood", came from J. T. Johnston's native Scotland but that other names were sourced from our local area history, such as "Taylor Place", which does exist on this map, but never made onto the street sign names as they didn't build the section of the neighborhood in Union County.

Next is another set of images of the 1862 map with modern-day overlays from Google and Bing maps, to illustrate where our neighborhood exists on the map.

The source of this 1862 Union County topographical map was found on the Library of Congress website. Sadly, there doesn't appear to be a "sibling" Somerset County topographical map available. Here is a link to the Library of Congress website to explore the map larger yourself, highly recommended, various etchings of buildings on the margins, all in all it is a very decorative beautiful map.
https://www.loc.gov/resource/g3813u.la000467/?r=0.01,-0.435,1.111,1.603,0 https://www.loc.gov/resource/g3813u.la000467/?r=0.01%2C-0.435%2C1.111%2C1.603%2C0

Here is another article, published in advance of the neighorhood opening day with a snippet beneath explaining the naming origins by Mr. Wells.

There are some earlier 1850s maps to explore but they aren't as detailed within our area. We should be glad our neighborhood wasn't named, "Hotchkiss Machine Shop" which was located here before Mr. John Taylor Johnston started to create his Summer Estate and Netherwood Farm ... which btw, the 1862 Union County map clearly shows a widening or pond like structure in the Green Brook... yet another historic observation for the little island off of Brook Ave!

Here is a 1931 aerial photo / map, 5 years prior to neighborhood development in 1936, with road names added and the Mali (Johnston) Estate details from the 1929 Olmsted Brothers Survey completed for Union County to explore the idea of turning the former estate into a Park, similarly as they had done for Warinanco Park.
The first neighborhood advertisement published in September 1936, was quite focused on the landscape before the homes were built.
Ad with details....

Article about Meadowbrook's envisioned style from 1936


Previously I found this ad published in 1927, so concievably that is before the neighborhood was created in 1936, but I'm doubtful the Pierre and Frances Mali heirs and George Wells picked the name Meadowbrook for this reason.

Maybe in the end the name Meadowbrook was picked because it was just a meadow and just a brook, but I'm glad all the same to call Meadowbrook home.


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